Galaxies

Fireworks Galaxy

16 July, 2026

Fireworks Galaxy

About this image

NGC 6946 is one of those galaxies that rewards careful processing. In this image, the bright golden core is surrounded by delicate spiral arms filled with blue young stars, darker dust lanes and small reddish areas of active star formation. The galaxy is viewed almost face-on, allowing much of its structure to be seen clearly, although foreground stars and dust from our own Milky Way add to the challenge.

Known as the Fireworks Galaxy, NGC 6946 lies around 25 million light-years away, close to the boundary between Cepheus and Cygnus. Ten supernovae were observed within it during the last century, an unusually high number compared with the one or two generally expected in the Milky Way over the same period.

What I particularly like about this target is the mixture of subtle detail and colour. The warm central region contains older stars, while the blue and reddish areas scattered throughout the arms reveal regions where new stars are forming. It is not the brightest or easiest galaxy to capture, but with enough data the fragmented arms and dusty structure gradually begin to emerge from the background.

Annotated image

Annotated image for Fireworks Galaxy
Annotated version showing the main objects in the field.

Image details

Object type galaxy
Catalogue NGC 6946, PGC 65001, C 12 – NGC 6946 – PGC 65001 – UGC 11597 – ARP 29
Constellation Cygnus (Cyg)
Observed 2026 Jul 11 – 15:18 UTC
Location Portsmouth, UK
Moon Waning Crescent – 11% illuminated – age 26.4 days
WordPress categories Galaxies

Equipment

Telescope Skywatcher 127 Mak
Camera ZWO ASI2600MC Pro
Mount Juwei 17
Filter L-PRO
Focal length 1500mm
F-ratio f/11
Pixel scale 0.52 arcsec/pixel

Acquisition

Exposure 126 X 120x
Gain 100
Guiding RMS Not recorded

Observation notes

With only 4 hours of data the Skywatcher 127mm is pretty impressive

Processing notes

The data was calibrated, registered and stacked in Astro Pixel Processor (APP) before being processed in PixInsight.

Posted from CityAstroLog.